St. Jean-Gabriel Taurin DuFresse
September 14
Saint Jean-Gabriel Taurin Dufresse was born on 8 December 1750 in Ville-de-Lezoux, in the diocese of Clermont, Puy-de-Dôme, France. He entered the Society of Foreign Missions of Paris seminary in 1774, dedicating his life to the priesthood. After completing his studies, he was ordained on 17 September and embarked on a mission to Szechuan, China in 1775. Saint Dufresse's encounter with China was not without challenges. In 1784, he found himself imprisoned for six months during a government persecution of Christians. Despite this setback, his faith remained steadfast, and he was reassigned to Macao. However, Saint Dufresse's heart was still drawn to the Chinese missions, and he courageously returned to serve in China in 1788. On 24 July 1798, Saint Dufresse was appointed as the titular bishop of Thabraca and co-adjutor Vicar Apostolic of Se-Ciuen, China. Eventually, on 15 November 1801, he succeeded to the Vicar Apostolic position. For the next 15 years, Saint Dufresse lived in constant danger, facing persecution as a result of his commitment to spreading the Catholic faith in China, especially during a period of intense persecution targeting Christians and foreigners. Tragically, in the course of his missionary work, Saint Dufresse was betrayed to the Chinese authorities by a fearful native Christian. This betrayal led to his arrest and subsequent martyrdom. He was sentenced to beheading, and on 14 September 1815, Saint Dufresse was executed in Chengdu, Sichuan, China. As a warning to others, his head was placed on a pole and his body left exposed for three days. However, local Christians, moved by their love and reverence for the saint, secretly buried his body. Saint Jean-Gabriel Taurin Dufresse's martyrdom serves as a testament to his unwavering faith and commitment to Christ and the Catholic Church. Recognizing his holiness and sacrifice, Pope Leo XIII venerated Saint Dufresse on 2 July 1899 through a decree of martyrdom. A little over a year later, on 27 May 1900, Pope Leo XIII beatified him. Finally, on 1 October 2000, Saint Jean-Gabriel Taurin Dufresse was canonized by Pope John Paul II. Although no specific patronages have been attributed to him, Saint Dufresse's life and martyrdom continue to inspire countless individuals in their own lives of faith. His legacy serves as a reminder of the courage and devotion required to live out one's calling, even in the face of persecution and adversity.
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