The Chair of St. Peter

Homily for the Feast of the Chair of St. Peter

The Basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls in Rome is famous for the icons which adorn it, a circular portrait of every single Pope right back to St. Peter – all 266 of them. In the almost 2,000 years since Jesus returned to the Father, 266 men have shouldered the responsibility of being the chief shepherd of the Church. It is interesting to note that St. Peter actually holds the record as the longest serving chief shepherd.

Each of these icons recalls an individual who served at a particular time during a long and difficult history. Together they form a chain that celebrates the Church’s Tradition and fidelity to Jesus. It’s an impressive sight – each one a different personality, with a different life story and a different faith journey. However, they all have one thing in common – each of them was entrusted with protecting and teaching the faith. Each has sat on the chair of Peter’s confession of faith.

Today’s Gospel, the second time this week we have heard this story, is chosen specifically for the feast we are celebrating - the Chair of St. Peter the Apostle. Peter’s response to Jesus’ question shows us that he had come to know Jesus as the Messiah, the Son of the living God. St. Matthew’s record of this confession takes place in a Roman grotto known as Caesarea Philippi. This was a place that was adorned with statues and plaques depicting the gods and goddesses of the Roman pantheon. St. Matthew includes this detail in his telling of this story to emphasize the importance of Peter’s response. Jesus rewards him for his faith by calling him the “Rock” on which he will build his Church.

Each of us is called to make the same statement of faith. While none of us is the “Rock,” we are the living stones that share in the priesthood of Christ and in his prophetic and royal mission.

Like the rocks and stones in the grotto of Caesarea Philippi, we are come in different shapes and sizes, colors and ages, with a variety of qualities, gifts, and strengths. Those qualities, gifts, and strengths are all necessary building blocks in the Church. So we share in the responsibility of building up, protecting and sharing the faith that we have in Jesus Christ.

Fr. Lawrence Jagdfeld, O.F.M., Administrator